A small, rich, digital market
Six million people, a record export surplus and a population that already pays and talks on the phone. The figures, with their sources.
The IMF estimates Denmark's 2025 GDP at about US$471 billion, or about US$78,600 a head. Both are estimates and may be revised.[7]
Real GDP grew 3.7% in 2024, driven by exports, in particular pharmaceuticals and shipping, and by public consumption. Statistics Denmark estimated growth in value added outside pharma at 1.8%, the European Commission reports.[8]
The current-account surplus reached a record 13.0% of GDP in 2024, mainly on pharmaceutical and shipping exports.[8]
The manufacture of pharmaceutical products alone accounted for 9.3% of Denmark's total gross value added in 2024.[9]
Eurostat counts 93.67% of people in Denmark using instant messaging in 2025, against 82.31% across the EU. The survey covers all such apps, with WhatsApp, Messenger, Skype and Viber as its examples, so it is not a WhatsApp share.[11]
More than nine in ten payments in Danish shops are digital, Danmarks Nationalbank reported in 2026, and wallet payments on mobile phones made up nearly 39% of card payments in physical trade in the second quarter of 2025.[16],[15]
MobilePay, launched in 2013, had more than 4.3 million users in Denmark in 2021, when 92% of the population had access to it.[14]